
Legume
Black Bean
A nutrient-dense legume high in plant protein and dietary fiber.
A small, shiny variety of the common bean native to the Americas, widely used in Latin American cuisine and valued for its dense nutrient profile, meaty texture, and earthy flavor.
high-fiber plant protein source
Typical serving · 130g
Common varieties · Domino, Black Magic, T-39, Midnight, Jet Black
Overall context score across nutrition, safety, and diet fit
At a glance
Quick facts
Simple indicators based on nutrition, processing, and diet fit.
The story
What makes it unique
Rich in slowly digestible starches and soluble fiber, black beans provide sustained satiety and a moderate glycemic response. Their macronutrient profile features a high protein-to-carbohydrate ratio for a plant food, with minimal fat. Minimal processing preserves resistant starch that feeds gut microbiota.
Varieties: Domino · Black Magic · T-39 · Midnight · Jet Black
Per 100g
Nutrition breakdown
Macro balance and key metrics at a glance.
Energy
Density 1.32 kcal/g
Protein
Carbs
Fat
Fiber
Sugar
0.32 g
Sodium
1 mg
Potassium
355 mg
Glycemic index
30
Glycemic load
7
Water content
65.5%
Standout compounds
Nutrient highlights
Fiber
highPromotes satiety and feeds gut bacteria
Folate
highSupports cell division and DNA synthesis
Iron
moderateEssential for oxygen transport in blood
Magnesium
moderateSupports muscle and nerve function
Resistant Starch
highFerments in the gut to produce short-chain fatty acids
Wellness map
Health scores & processing
NOVA processing scale
Minimally processed · Whole food
Dried or canned black beans with no additives are minimally processed whole foods. Canned versions with added salt or preservatives fall into processing group 3.
Diet compatibility
- Weight loss
- Muscle gain
- Diabetes
- Gut health
- Low carb
- High protein
- Heart health
Relative standing
Food rankings
Qualitative ranks compared to similar whole foods.
- Satietyexcellent
- Blood sugarexcellent
- Nutrient densityexcellent
- Fitness fuelgood
- Processing qualityexcellent
Eat with confidence
Food safety profile
Black beans are generally very safe. Raw beans contain phytohaemagglutinin, which is neutralized by boiling. Canned beans may contain BPA from linings or excess sodium.
Evidence confidence 90%
- Pesticideslow
- Antibioticslow
- Heavy metalslow
- Contaminationlow
Watch for
- BPA from can linings
- phytic acid
Safer choices
Dried beans or low-sodium BPA-free canned beans.
Prep tips
Rinse canned beans thoroughly to remove excess sodium and starch. Soak dried beans before cooking to reduce phytic acid and improve digestibility.
BPA in can linings is a minor concern; choosing BPA-free cans or dried beans mitigates this.
Deep dive
Health analysis
How this food may fit different goals and preparation choices.
Weight loss
High fiber and protein content drastically increase satiety, making it easier to maintain a calorie deficit.
Blood sugar
Low glycemic index and high fiber slow glucose absorption, preventing blood sugar spikes.
Fitness & energy
Provides slow-releasing complex carbohydrates ideal for sustained energy, though not ideal for rapid post-workout glycogen replenishment.
Gut health
Abundant soluble fiber and resistant starch promote a diverse and healthy gut microbiome.
Processing quality
Whole food with minimal processing when cooked from dried or canned without additives.
Food safety
Safe when properly cooked; raw beans are toxic. Watch for sodium in canned varieties.
Common mistakes
Eating canned beans without rinsing them, which adds unnecessary sodium. Failing to cook raw beans thoroughly.
Best preparation
Soak dried beans overnight, discard water, and boil until tender. Simmer with aromatics for flavor without added fat.
Practical guide
Best use cases
When and how this food fits real eating patterns.
High-volume low-calorie eating
Their high fiber and water content create physical fullness without excess calories.
Plant-based meal prep
Excellent base for vegan bowls, tacos, and soups providing essential protein and iron.
Blood sugar stabilization
Pairing with grains slows carbohydrate digestion and prevents glucose spikes.
Balance sheet
Pros & cons
Upsides
- Excellent source of dietary fiber
- High in plant-based protein
- Low glycemic index stabilizes blood sugar
- Rich in antioxidants like anthocyanins
- Very affordable and shelf-stable
- Promotes healthy gut microbiome
Trade-offs
- High in oligosaccharides causing gas and bloating
- Not suitable for strict low-carb or keto diets
- Contain phytic acid which can inhibit mineral absorption
- Canned versions often high in sodium
Fit check
Who is it for?
Great match
- plant-based diets
- blood sugar management
- high-volume eating
- budget-friendly meal prep
Consider alternatives
- strict ketogenic diets
- FODMAP-sensitive individuals
- acute digestive issues requiring low-fiber diets
Side by side
How it compares
Open the full head-to-head analysis for nutrition, safety, and practical tradeoffs.

This food
Black Bean
VS95% alike
Compare with
Pinto Beans
Black beans offer slightly more fiber and a lower glycemic impact than pinto beans, while both are excellent plant proteins.
Black beans offer slightly more fiber and a lower glycemic impact than pinto beans, making them marginally better for weight loss, while both are excellent plant proteins.

This food
Black Bean
VS90% alike
Compare with
Kidney Beans
Black beans and kidney beans are nutritionally similar, but black beans have a slightly lower glycemic index and more skin antioxidants.
Black beans and kidney beans are nutritionally similar, but black beans have a slightly lower glycemic index and more skin antioxidants.

This food
Black Bean
VS85% alike
Compare with
Chickpeas
Black beans are lower in calories and higher in fiber than chickpeas, making them better for satiety and weight loss, while chickpeas offer slightly more protein.
Black beans are lower in calories and higher in fiber than chickpeas, making them better for satiety and weight loss, while chickpeas offer slightly more protein.

This food
Black Bean
VS80% alike
Compare with
Lentils
Lentils cook faster and offer slightly more protein, while black beans provide more resistant starch for gut health; lentils win slightly for weight loss and fitness.
Lentils cook faster and offer slightly more protein, while black beans provide more resistant starch for gut health; lentils win slightly for weight loss and fitness.

This food
Black Bean
VS70% alike
Compare with
Edamame
Edamame is a lower-carb, higher-protein alternative to black beans, making it better for blood sugar control and muscle gain, while black beans offer more fiber.
Edamame is a lower-carb, higher-protein alternative to black beans, making it better for blood sugar control and muscle gain, while black beans offer more fiber.

This food
Black Bean
VS75% alike
Compare with
Black-eyed Peas
Black beans provide more fiber and antioxidants than black-eyed peas, making them superior for blood sugar control and satiety.
Black beans provide more fiber and antioxidants than black-eyed peas, making them superior for blood sugar control and satiety.

This food
Black Bean
VS85% alike
Compare with
Navy Beans
Navy beans are slightly lower in calories and higher in fiber than black beans, making them marginally better for weight loss, but both are excellent choices.
Navy beans are slightly lower in calories and higher in fiber than black beans, making them marginally better for weight loss, but both are excellent choices.

This food
Black Bean
VS60% alike
Compare with
Quinoa
Black beans are lower in calories and higher in fiber than quinoa, making them better for satiety, while quinoa provides a complete protein profile.
Black beans are lower in calories and higher in fiber than quinoa, making them better for satiety, while quinoa provides a complete protein profile.

This food
Black Bean
VS40% alike
Compare with
Brown Rice
Black beans vastly outperform brown rice in protein and fiber, making them far superior for satiety, blood sugar control, and weight loss.
Black beans vastly outperform brown rice in protein and fiber, making them far superior for satiety, blood sugar control, and weight loss.

This food
Black Bean
VS65% alike
Compare with
Black Soybeans
Black soybeans are lower in carbs and much higher in protein than black beans, making them better for keto diets and blood sugar, while black beans are higher in fiber.
Black soybeans are lower in carbs and much higher in protein than black beans, making them better for keto diets and blood sugar, while black beans are higher in fiber.
Common questions
FAQ
Answers aligned with how people search for this food.
Are black beans good for weight loss?
Yes, black beans are excellent for weight loss. They are high in protein and fiber, which promote fullness and help control appetite, reducing overall calorie intake.
Can diabetics eat black beans?
Yes, black beans are highly recommended for diabetes. They have a low glycemic index and are packed with fiber, which slows down sugar absorption and prevents blood glucose spikes.
Are black beans a complete protein?
No, black beans are not a complete protein on their own as they are low in methionine. Pairing them with grains like rice or quinoa provides all essential amino acids.
Do black beans make you gain weight?
Black beans are unlikely to cause weight gain when eaten in appropriate portions. Their high fiber content actually aids in weight management by keeping you full longer.
Are canned black beans healthy?
Canned black beans are convenient and retain most of their nutrients. However, they can be high in sodium. Rinsing them thoroughly before eating removes up to 40% of the added sodium.
Why do black beans cause gas?
Black beans contain oligosaccharides, a type of complex sugar that the human body cannot fully digest. Gut bacteria ferment these sugars, producing gas. Soaking dried beans before cooking can significantly reduce this effect.
Are black beans keto-friendly?
No, black beans are generally not considered keto-friendly. They contain around 24g of carbohydrates per 100g, which can easily exceed the strict carb limits required for ketosis.
How much protein is in a cup of black beans?
One cup of cooked black beans contains approximately 15 grams of protein, making them an excellent plant-based protein source.
Transparency
Data confidence
Estimated confidence for nutrition data, interpretation, safety notes, and comparisons.
Nutrition data
Health analysis
Food safety
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