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Durian

Tropical Fruit

Durian

A large, spiky tropical fruit known for its pungent aroma and uniquely high fat and calorie content compared to other fruits.

A large, spiky tropical fruit known for its pungent aroma and rich, custardy flesh. It is uniquely high in fat and calories compared to most fruits.

calorie-dense high-fat tropical fruit

Typical serving · 100g

Common varieties · Monthong, Musang King, D24, Red Prawn, Kan Yao

65health

Overall context score across nutrition, safety, and diet fit

At a glance

Quick facts

Simple indicators based on nutrition, processing, and diet fit.

High fiberLow glycemicGut health

The story

What makes it unique

Durian is an energy-dense fruit with a macronutrient profile atypical for fruit, containing significant amounts of dietary fat alongside carbohydrates. Its moderate glycemic index is tempered by high fiber and fat content, which slows gastric emptying and digestion, resulting in sustained satiety.

Varieties: Monthong · Musang King · D24 · Red Prawn · Kan Yao

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Per 100g

Nutrition breakdown

Macro balance and key metrics at a glance.

Energy

147kcal

Density 1.47 kcal/g

Protein

1.5g

Carbs

27.1g

Fat

5.3g

Fiber

3.8g

Sugar

15 g

Sodium

2 mg

Potassium

436 mg

Glycemic index

49

Glycemic load

7

Water content

65%

Standout compounds

Nutrient highlights

  • Potassium

    high

    supports blood pressure regulation and fluid balance

  • Dietary Fiber

    moderate

    promotes digestive health and slows sugar absorption

  • Vitamin C

    moderate

    acts as an antioxidant and supports immune function

  • Manganese

    moderate

    aids in metabolism and bone formation

  • Monounsaturated Fats

    moderate

    provides sustained energy and supports heart health

Wellness map

Health scores & processing

Weight loss
40
Satiety
75
Blood sugar
65
Gut health
70
Heart health
60
Fitness
65
Processing
100

NOVA processing scale

1
Min
2
3
4
Ultra

minimally processed · Whole food

Fresh durian is a whole, unprocessed plant food consumed in its natural state.

Diet compatibility

  • Weight loss
  • Muscle gain
  • Diabetes
  • Gut health
  • Low carb
  • High protein
  • Heart health

Relative standing

Food rankings

Qualitative ranks compared to similar whole foods.

  • Satietygood
  • Blood sugarmoderate
  • Nutrient densitygood
  • Fitness fuelgood
  • Processing qualityexcellent

Eat with confidence

Food safety profile

The thick, spiky husk protects the edible flesh from direct pesticide application and environmental contaminants. Spoilage is the primary safety concern due to rapid fermentation at warm temperatures.

85safety

Evidence confidence 85%

  • Pesticideslow
  • Antibioticslow
  • Heavy metalslow
  • Contaminationlow

Watch for

  • environmental soil pollutants

Safer choices

Organically grown durian reduces any minimal pesticide risk from soil absorption.

Prep tips

Wash the outer husk thoroughly before cutting to prevent transferring dirt or bacteria to the inner flesh.

None significant for fresh fruit.

Deep dive

Health analysis

How this food may fit different goals and preparation choices.

  1. Weight loss

    High calorie and fat content make portion control essential; not ideal for unrestricted volume eating.

  2. Blood sugar

    Moderate glycemic index, but the high carbohydrate load requires mindful pairing and portioning for diabetics.

  3. Fitness & energy

    Excellent pre-workout energy source due to simple carbs combined with sustained release from fats.

  4. Gut health

    Soluble fiber supports healthy bowel movements and feeds beneficial gut bacteria.

  5. Processing quality

    Whole, unprocessed food with intact micronutrients and fiber matrix.

  6. Food safety

    Thick rind protects inner flesh from pesticides; wash before opening to avoid cross-contamination.

  7. Common mistakes

    Overconsuming due to its rich taste, leading to excess calorie intake, or pairing it with alcohol which can exacerbate digestive discomfort.

  8. Best preparation

    Consumed fresh and raw, or blended into smoothies; avoid deep-fried durian fritters which add excessive unhealthy fats.

Practical guide

Best use cases

When and how this food fits real eating patterns.

  • pre-workout energy boost

    The combination of simple carbohydrates for quick energy and fats for sustained release makes it effective before endurance training.

  • high-calorie whole food snacking

    Useful for individuals needing to increase caloric intake without resorting to processed foods.

  • natural dessert alternative

    Its rich, custardy texture satisfies sweet cravings while providing fiber and micronutrients absent in traditional desserts.

Balance sheet

Pros & cons

Upsides

  • Uniquely rich in healthy fats for a fruit
  • High potassium supports cardiovascular health
  • Good source of dietary fiber for gut health
  • Provides sustained energy release
  • Rich in B-vitamins and vitamin C

Trade-offs

  • Very high in calories compared to other fruits
  • Strong odor limits where it can be consumed
  • High carbohydrate content requires portion control
  • Can cause digestive discomfort if overeaten
  • Relatively expensive and difficult to find fresh

Fit check

Who is it for?

Great match

  • endurance athletes needing calorie-dense fuel
  • weight maintenance diets
  • whole-food fat sources

Consider alternatives

  • strict low-carb diets
  • calorie-restricted weight loss
  • people sensitive to strong odors

Side by side

How it compares

Open the full head-to-head analysis for nutrition, safety, and practical tradeoffs.

  • Durian

    This food

    Durian

    VS85% alike
    Jackfruit

    Compare with

    Jackfruit

    Durian is high in fat and calories with a creamy texture, while jackfruit is low in fat, higher in carbs, and has a fibrous, pull-apart texture.

    Durian provides more fat and sustained energy, while jackfruit is lower in calories and better for weight loss.

  • Durian

    This food

    Durian

    VS75% alike
    Avocado

    Compare with

    Avocado

    Avocado offers more monounsaturated fat and fiber with fewer carbs, whereas durian provides more energy from carbohydrates and sugars.

    Avocado is lower in sugar and higher in fiber, making it better for blood sugar, while durian offers more quick workout energy.

  • Durian

    This food

    Durian

    VS65% alike
    Mango

    Compare with

    Mango

    Mango is primarily a high-carb, water-rich fruit, while durian is a high-fat, calorie-dense fruit.

    Mango is lower in calories and fat, while durian provides more sustained satiety and energy density.

  • Durian

    This food

    Durian

    VS60% alike
    Banana

    Compare with

    Banana

    Bananas are fat-free with rapid-digesting carbs, whereas durian includes fats that slow digestion and provide prolonged energy.

    Bananas offer quick carbs and lower calories, while durian provides a sustained energy release from its fat content.

  • Durian

    This food

    Durian

    VS70% alike
    Cherimoya

    Compare with

    Cherimoya

    Cherimoya is lower in calories and fat, acting more like a traditional sweet fruit, while durian is uniquely energy-dense.

    Cherimoya is a lighter, sweeter custard fruit, whereas durian is heavier and significantly higher in calories and fat.

  • Durian

    This food

    Durian

    VS70% alike
    Coconut Meat

    Compare with

    Coconut Meat

    Coconut meat is extremely high in saturated fat and fiber with minimal sugar, while durian contains monounsaturated fats and significant carbohydrates.

    Coconut meat is very low in sugar but high in saturated fat, while durian offers a balance of carbs and monounsaturated fats for energy.

  • Durian

    This food

    Durian

    VS65% alike
    Soursop

    Compare with

    Soursop

    Soursop is low in fat and calories, relying mostly on carbs, while durian is a high-fat, high-calorie fruit.

    Soursop is a lower-calorie tropical option, while durian provides much more energy and dietary fat.

  • Durian

    This food

    Durian

    VS55% alike
    Dates

    Compare with

    Dates

    Dates are almost purely carbohydrate and extremely sweet, while durian provides a mix of fats and carbs for slower energy release.

    Dates provide rapid sugar for immediate energy, while durian offers a more sustained release due to its fat content.

  • Durian

    This food

    Durian

    VS50% alike
    Sweet Potato

    Compare with

    Sweet Potato

    Sweet potatoes are fat-free starchy root vegetables, while durian is a high-fat, moderate-carb fruit.

    Sweet potatoes offer low-fat complex carbs, whereas durian provides a unique mix of dietary fat and carbohydrates.

  • Durian

    This food

    Durian

    VS40% alike
    Apple

    Compare with

    Apple

    Apples are low-calorie, high-water, fat-free fruits, whereas durian is highly caloric and fat-dense.

    Apples are excellent for low-calorie snacking, while durian serves as a heavy, energy-packed fruit.

Common questions

FAQ

Answers aligned with how people search for this food.

  • Is durian good for weight loss?

    Durian is not ideal for weight loss due to its high calorie and fat content. A small portion provides significant calories, making it easy to overconsume.

  • Can diabetics eat durian?

    Diabetics can eat durian in strict moderation. It has a moderate glycemic index, but its high carbohydrate content can spike blood sugar if eaten in large amounts.

  • Why does durian smell so strong?

    The pungent aroma comes from volatile sulfur compounds and esters produced as the fruit ripens. Some people find it sweet and fragrant, while others find it overpowering.

  • How many calories are in durian?

    There are approximately 147 calories in 100 grams of durian, making it one of the most calorie-dense fruits available.

  • Is durian a high-fat fruit?

    Yes, durian is uniquely high in fat for a fruit, containing about 5 grams of fat per 100 grams, mostly as healthy monounsaturated fats.

  • Does durian have protein?

    Durian contains only a small amount of protein, about 1.5 grams per 100 grams. It is not a significant protein source.

  • Can you eat durian every day?

    Eating durian daily is possible in small portions, but its high calorie density means it should be balanced within your daily energy needs to avoid weight gain.

Transparency

Data confidence

Estimated confidence for nutrition data, interpretation, safety notes, and comparisons.

90

Nutrition data

85

Health analysis

90

Food safety

85

Comparisons