
Fruit
Muskmelon
A hydrating, low-calorie melon rich in vitamins A and C, ideal for volume eating and summer hydration.
Muskmelon is a sweet, fragrant fruit belonging to the gourd family, known for its orange flesh, high water content, and rich supply of vitamins A and C. It is often used interchangeably with the term cantaloupe in North America.
high-volume low-calorie hydrating fruit
Typical serving · 177g
Common varieties · cantaloupe, honeydew, persian melon, casaba, crenshaw +1 more
Overall context score across nutrition, safety, and diet fit
At a glance
Quick facts
Simple indicators based on nutrition, processing, and diet fit.
The story
What makes it unique
Muskmelon is a fast-digesting, high-water carbohydrate source with minimal protein and fat. Its high water and nutrient density contribute to moderate satiety relative to its low calorie count. The glycemic index is medium, but the glycemic load per typical serving is low due to its high water volume. It is a minimally processed whole food.
Varieties: cantaloupe · honeydew · persian melon · casaba · crenshaw · galia
Per 100g
Nutrition breakdown
Macro balance and key metrics at a glance.
Energy
Density 0.34 kcal/g
Protein
Carbs
Fat
Fiber
Sugar
7.3 g
Sodium
16 mg
Potassium
267 mg
Glycemic index
65
Glycemic load
5
Water content
90%
Standout compounds
Nutrient highlights
Vitamin A
highSupports eye health, skin integrity, and immune function.
Vitamin C
highPromotes collagen synthesis and acts as a potent antioxidant.
Potassium
moderateRegulates fluid balance, nerve signals, and muscle contractions.
Water
highMaintains hydration and supports metabolic processes.
Wellness map
Health scores & processing
NOVA processing scale
minimally processed · Whole food
Whole, fresh muskmelon is an unprocessed raw food with no added ingredients.
Diet compatibility
- Weight loss
- Muscle gain
- Diabetes
- Gut health
- Low carb
- High protein
- Heart health
Relative standing
Food rankings
Qualitative ranks compared to similar whole foods.
- Satietymoderate
- Blood sugargood
- Nutrient densitygood
- Fitness fuelgood
- Processing qualityexcellent
Eat with confidence
Food safety profile
The primary safety risk is bacterial transfer from the rough rind to the edible flesh when slicing. Washing the exterior thoroughly before cutting mitigates this risk.
Evidence confidence 90%
- Pesticidesmoderate
- Antibioticslow
- Heavy metalslow
- Contaminationmoderate
Watch for
- salmonella
- listeria
Safer choices
Washed whole melons or pre-cut refrigerated melons from reputable sources with strict cold-chain management.
Prep tips
Always scrub the rind under running water with a produce brush before cutting. Avoid using soap. Consume cut melon promptly or store it in the refrigerator.
Surface contamination from soil and agricultural handling can transfer bacteria to the flesh during cutting.
Deep dive
Health analysis
How this food may fit different goals and preparation choices.
Weight loss
High water content and low energy density allow for large portion sizes with minimal calories, promoting fullness.
Blood sugar
Contains natural sugars but yields a low glycemic load per typical serving due to high water dilution; portion control is still advised for diabetics.
Fitness & energy
Provides quick-digesting carbohydrates for pre-workout energy and potassium to help prevent muscle cramps.
Gut health
Mild fiber content supports regularity, while high water content aids overall digestive hydration and stool softness.
Processing quality
Whole, unprocessed fruit with intact vitamins, minerals, and phytonutrients.
Food safety
Rind can harbor harmful bacteria; thorough washing before slicing is critical to prevent flesh contamination.
Common mistakes
Avoiding it due to sugar content; its low calorie and low glycemic load make it highly suitable for weight management.
Best preparation
Consumed fresh, cubed, or blended into smoothies without added sugars to preserve its natural low energy density.
Practical guide
Best use cases
When and how this food fits real eating patterns.
Pre-workout quick energy
Provides fast-digesting carbohydrates and potassium to fuel exercise without causing heaviness.
High-volume low-calorie snacking
Allows dieters to consume a large, satisfying portion of sweet food for under 100 calories per cup.
Summer hydration
High water and electrolyte content helps maintain fluid balance during hot weather.
Balance sheet
Pros & cons
Upsides
- Very low in calories
- Highly hydrating
- Excellent source of vitamins A and C
- Low glycemic load per serving
- Good source of potassium
- Versatile and easy to prepare
Trade-offs
- Low in protein and dietary fat
- Not suitable for strict ketogenic diets
- Short shelf life once ripe
- Rind can harbor bacteria if not washed properly
Fit check
Who is it for?
Great match
- high-volume eating
- summer hydration
- pre-workout fuel
- vitamin A boost
Consider alternatives
- strict ketogenic diets
- high-protein diets
- long-term satiety without fat or protein pairing
Side by side
How it compares
Open the full head-to-head analysis for nutrition, safety, and practical tradeoffs.

This food
Muskmelon
VS99% alike
Compare with
Cantaloupe
Nutritionally almost identical, providing the same low-calorie hydration and vitamin A benefits.
Muskmelon and cantaloupe are nutritionally identical in standard US markets, offering the same low calories and high vitamin A.

This food
Muskmelon
VS90% alike
Compare with
Honeydew
Honeydew is slightly lower in calories and sugar but lacks the high vitamin A content of orange-fleshed muskmelon.
Honeydew is slightly lower in sugar and calories, but muskmelon provides significantly more vision-supporting vitamin A.

This food
Muskmelon
VS85% alike
Compare with
Watermelon
Watermelon is lower in calories and higher in lycopene, but muskmelon is far superior in vitamins A and C.
Watermelon is lower in calories and higher in lycopene, while muskmelon packs much more vitamin A and potassium per serving.

This food
Muskmelon
VS80% alike
Compare with
Papaya
Papaya contains digestive enzymes like papain and more vitamin C, while muskmelon is slightly lower in sugar.
Papaya offers digestive enzymes and more vitamin C, but muskmelon is slightly lower in sugar and better for strict calorie counting.

This food
Muskmelon
VS70% alike
Compare with
Mango
Mango is higher in sugar and calories but offers more fiber. Muskmelon is better for low-calorie diets.
Mango provides more fiber and tropical flavor, but muskmelon is significantly lower in calories and sugar for weight loss.

This food
Muskmelon
VS70% alike
Compare with
Pineapple
Pineapple is higher in sugar and contains bromelain for digestion. Muskmelon is lower in calories and higher in vitamin A.
Pineapple offers bromelain for digestion, but muskmelon is lower in sugar and calories, making it better for weight management.

This food
Muskmelon
VS75% alike
Compare with
Strawberries
Strawberries are lower in sugar, higher in fiber, and lower in calories, making them superior for satiety and blood sugar.
Strawberries are lower in sugar and higher in fiber for better blood sugar control, while muskmelon provides more quick carbs and potassium for workouts.

This food
Muskmelon
VS75% alike
Compare with
Apple
Apples are higher in fiber and satiety, but muskmelon is much lower in calories and higher in vitamin A.
Apples provide more fiber for satiety, but muskmelon offers fewer calories and superior hydration for pre-workout fuel.

This food
Muskmelon
VS65% alike
Compare with
Banana
Bananas are much higher in calories, carbs, and potassium, making them better for fitness recovery but worse for weight loss.
Bananas offer more potassium and carbs for post-workout recovery, while muskmelon is far lower in calories for weight loss.

This food
Muskmelon
VS80% alike
Compare with
Peach
Peaches are slightly lower in sugar and higher in fiber, but muskmelon provides vastly more vitamin A and potassium.
Peaches are slightly higher in fiber, but muskmelon delivers significantly more vitamin A and hydration per serving.
Common questions
FAQ
Answers aligned with how people search for this food.
Is muskmelon good for weight loss?
Yes, muskmelon is excellent for weight loss because it is very low in calories and high in water, allowing you to eat a large volume of food without consuming excess calories.
Can diabetics eat muskmelon?
Yes, diabetics can eat muskmelon in moderation. While it has a medium glycemic index, its glycemic load per serving is low due to the high water content, meaning it won't spike blood sugar significantly in typical portions.
Is muskmelon high in sugar?
Muskmelon contains natural sugars, but because it is 90% water, the sugar density is low. A whole cup of cubed muskmelon contains only about 12 grams of sugar.
What is the difference between muskmelon and cantaloupe?
Cantaloupe is a specific type of muskmelon. In North America, the terms are often used interchangeably to refer to the orange-fleshed, netted-rind melon, though true cantaloupe has a smoother rind.
Does muskmelon cause bloating?
Muskmelon is generally easy to digest and rarely causes bloating. Its high water content can actually aid digestion, though eating extremely large quantities might cause temporary fullness.
Is muskmelon good for dehydration?
Yes, muskmelon is roughly 90% water and contains the electrolyte potassium, making it a highly effective food for staying hydrated, especially in hot weather.
When is muskmelon ripe?
A ripe muskmelon will have a sweet, floral aroma at the stem end, yield slightly to pressure at the blossom end, and the stem scar should be smooth and slightly sunken.
Can you eat muskmelon seeds?
Yes, muskmelon seeds are edible and highly nutritious, containing protein, fiber, and healthy fats. They can be roasted or blended into smoothies.
Transparency
Data confidence
Estimated confidence for nutrition data, interpretation, safety notes, and comparisons.
Nutrition data
Health analysis
Food safety
Comparisons